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Elastic-plastic thermal stress analysis of an aluminum composite disc under parabolic thermal load distribution
Gürkan Altan
The Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, vol. 22, no. 12, pp.2318-2327, 2008
Abstract : An elastic-plastic thermal stress analysis was carried out on an orthotropic aluminum metal matrix composite disc
with a hole by using an analytical solution. The thermal load distribution was chosen to vary parabolically from inner
surface to outer surface. An aluminum composite disc reinforced curvilinearly by steel fibers was produced under hydraulic
press. The mechanical properties of the composite disc were obtained from experiments by using strain gauges.
A computer program was developed to calculate the thermal stresses under a parabolic temperature from inner surface
to outer surface. The material was assumed to be non-linear hardening. The elastic-plastic solution was performed for
the plastic region expanded around the inner surface by an analytical method. The magnitude of the tangential stress
component for elastic and elastic-plastic was higher than the magnitude of the radial stress component. Besides, the
tangential stress component was compressive on the inner surface and tensile on the outer surface. The magnitude of
the tangential residual stress component was the highest on the inner surface of the composite disc. The plastic region
began at the inner surface of disc.
Keyword : Aluminum composite disc; Thermal stress; Parabolic temperature |
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