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Analysis of fluid induced vibration of cryogenic pipes in consideration of the cooling effect
Bong Soo Kim
The Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, vol. 22, no. 12, pp.2375-2385, 2008
Abstract : The purpose of system analysis using fluid induced vibration is to identify the problems of the system in advance by
analyzing the vibration behavior of the system excited by fluid flow. Fluid-induced vibration analysis methods, developed
so far, generally use the numerical analysis method to analyze the fluid flowing inside the pipe and the infinitesimal
elements at normal temperature on the basis of the governing equation obtained by applying Newton¡¯s Second
Law and the momentum equation. However, as the fluid temperature changes greatly at low temperature, fluid-induced
vibration analysis methods for normal temperature cannot be applied. This study investigated methods of analyzing
fluid-induced vibration in consideration of the cooling effect. In consideration of the changes in the properties of the
fluid and system relative to temperature, vibration behavior was analyzed numerically by means of the equation of
motion. As a result, the natural frequency of the system tends to change because of the changes of the properties of
materials even when the flux is constant inside the pipe, and the vibration behavior of the system was compared to that
in case of normal temperature to analyze how much influence the cooling effect has on the vibration behavior of the
system.
Keyword : Fluid induced vibration; Pipe dynamics; Natural frequency; Cooling effect |
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