László Baranyi
The Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, vol. 23, no. 7, pp.1829-1834, 2009

Abstract : The objective of this study is to investigate the forced convection from and the flow around a heated cylinder. Experimental and computational results are presented for laminar flow around a heated circular cylinder with a diameter of 10 mm. The experiments were carried out using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) in a wind tunnel, and numerical simulations using an in-house code and a commercial software package, FLUENT. This paper presents comparisons for vorticity and temperature contours in the wake of the cylinder. Experimental and computational results are compared with those available in the literature for heated and unheated cylinders. An equation is suggested for a temperature- dependent coefficient defining a reference temperature to be used in place of the constant used in other studies. An attempt is also made to correct differences between average cylinder surface temperature and measured interior temperature of the cylinder.

Keyword : CFD; Circular cylinder; Heated cylinder; Nusselt number; PIV; Reynolds number