Synthetic analysis of flexible multibody system including a very flexible body Ji-Won Yoon
The Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, vol. 23, no. 4, pp.942-945, 2009
Abstract : The progress in developing a dynamic analysis solver has different aspects of improvement in the sense of simulating
the behavior of the parts. Among them, dynamics in flexible body and large deformable body have been an issue in
recent decades. A modal coordinate formulation has been developed and used for analyzing the flexible body dynamics
with a commercial dynamic solver, like in ADAMS. Flexible body dynamics using modal coordinates are reliable
when the system¡¯s deflection is relatively small, and generally its accuracy depends on how many relevant modes are
used for the system. Conversely, to simulate the behavior of the large deflected body, absolute nodal coordinate formulation
is derived and developed. The theory presents the mixed equations of motion, which consider both the absolute
nodal coordinates and absolute cartesian orientation coordinates to simulate the large deflection. Its reliability is proved
by many researches and experimental data. In this study, a dynamic solver which can handle the flexible bodies is developed.
Three kinds of bodies, rigid, flexible and large deformable body, can be simulated. Its validity is verified by
comparison with a commercial analysis program. For further studies, the constraints and force elements between different
coordinates will be developed. Solving efficiency would be another major concern to be improved.
Keyword :
Flexible multibody dynamics; Modal coordinate formulation; Absolute nodal coordinate formulation; Dynamic solver
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